What were the two main operations during the Persian Gulf War?

Operation Desert Storm and Operation Desert Shield were indeed the two primary operations during the Persian Gulf War, which took place in the early 1990s. Operation Desert Shield began in August 1990 and was primarily focused on the buildup of coalition forces in response to Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait. This operation aimed to deter further Iraqi aggression and protect Saudi Arabia, thereby providing a defensive posture in the region.

Following the buildup phase of Desert Shield, Operation Desert Storm commenced on January 17, 1991. This operation involved the offensive military campaign that aimed to expel Iraqi forces from Kuwait. It utilized a combination of air strikes and ground assaults, showcasing advanced military technology and coalition tactics.

The other choices refer to different military operations that took place in various contexts. Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom were related to the post-9/11 conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq, respectively, while Operation Rolling Thunder and Operation Linebacker were campaigns from the Vietnam War era. Similarly, Operation Pegasus and Operation Just Cause pertained to different military actions, with the latter being related to the invasion of Panama.